The number of people suffering from heart disease is increasing rapidly. This also includes arrhythmia. When a person’s heartbeat is not normal, he may have arrhythmia. There are different types of arrhythmias and they all have different names. The names of arrhythmias depend on the cause of the problem. Similarly, supraventricular tachycardia is also considered a type of arrhythmia. It is also known as SVT. This problem affects the upper chamber of the heart. In this the heart beat becomes very fast. Even while resting, a person can have more than 100 heart beats in a minute.In this article you will learn in detail about the symp.ms, causes and treatment of supraventricular tachycardia –
(Read more – Tachycardia)
- Symp.ms of Supraventricular Tachycardia
- Causes of Supraventricular Tachycardia
-
Treatment of supraventricular tachycardia
- Carotid Sinus Massage
- Vagal Maneuver
- Medicines
- Cardioversion
- Catheter Ablation
- Pacemaker
- Summary
Doc.rs for Racing Hearts: Exploring the World of Supraventricular Tachycardia
Symp.ms of Supraventricular Tachycardia
In supraventricular tachycardia the heart beats fast. The speed of heartbeat is so fast that blood cannot fill it. This makes it difficult for the body . get enough blood. According . research, 2.25 out of every 1,000 people may develop SVT. Let us tell you that having more than 100 heart beats per minute can be the most common symp.m of supraventricular tachycardia. Its other symp.ms are as follows –
- Increased Heartbeat For A Few Seconds Or Hours
- Chest Pain
- Fatigue And Weakness
- To Sweat
- Dizziness
- Chest Flutter
- Having Trouble Breathing
In severe cases of supraventricular tachycardia, people may faint or suffer cardiac arrest.
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Causes of Supraventricular Tachycardia
In most cases there is no obvious cause for supraventricular tachycardia. At the same time, in some cases, any problem in the electrical signals and circuitry of the heart can cause supraventricular tachycardia. Apart from this, some other reasons can trigger supraventricular tachycardia. This includes –
- Tension
- Heavy Exercise
- Excessive Caffeine Intake
- Drinking Alcohol
- Cigarette Smoking
- Live In Smoke
- Asthma Medicines
Additionally, pregnant women are also at higher risk of developing supraventricular tachycardia. Thyroid, lung and heart diseases can also cause supraventricular tachycardia. This problem can be seen more in adolescence.
(Read more – Top 10 Heart Related Tests)
Treatment of supraventricular tachycardia
Most cases of supraventricular tachycardia do not require treatment. Yes, if a person has this problem for a long time, the following types of treatment can be done –
Carotid Sinus Massage
Under this, the doc.r applies light pressure on the neck, where the carotid artery divides in. two branches. During this type of massage, the body releases chemicals that slow down the heart rate. Keep in mind that never massage the carotid sinus yourself.
(Read more – 10 Symp.ms of an Unhealthy Heart)
Vagal Maneuver
Simple, but specific actions like coughing or applying an ice pack . the face can help slow the heart rate. The doc.r may ask you . do these activities if you experience SVT. These actions affect the vagus nerve, which helps control the heartbeat.
(Read more – Difference between heart attack and heart failure)
Medicines
Some medicines may prove effective in treating supraventricular tachycardia. These medicines can treat supraventricular tachycardia by normalizing the heart beat. Medicines used . treat supraventricular tachycardia include-
- Adenosine
- Atropine
- Beta Blockers
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Digitalis (Digoxin)
- Potassium Channel Blockers
These medicines can be taken on the advice of a doc.r.
(Read more – Home remedies for heart disease)
Cardioversion
Paddles or patches on the chest are used . deliver electrical shocks . the heart and help reset the heart’s rhythm. Cardioversion is usually used when vagal maneuvers and medications do not work.
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Catheter Ablation
In this procedure, doc.rs usually insert thin tubes i.e. catheters through veins or arteries in the waist. A sensor is placed at the tip of the catheter. This sensor uses heat and cold energy . create small targets in the heart. This s.ps the irregular electrical signals and res.res the heart beat.
(Read more – Exercise Tips For Heart Disease)
Pacemaker
In some serious cases, a small device called a pacemaker is installed . keep the heart beating regularly. The pacemaker is implanted under the skin near the collarbone through a minor surgical procedure. This device is connected . the heart through a wire.
(Read more – Acupressure Points for Heart)
Summary
The heart rate may increase in supraventricular tachycardia. This is a problem with the speed or rhythm of the heartbeat. In this condition, symp.ms like chest pain, dizziness may be felt. In some cases this problem can become serious and cause cardiac arrest. Therefore, its symp.ms should not be ignored at all. If symp.ms appear, one should immediately contact the doc.r and take medicine . normalize the heartbeat.
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